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DWT — Water Treatment, Explained

The knowledge base as a podcast: an episode for every section, with per-topic episodes for the deep dives — for the bakkie, the plant room or the commute. AI-narrated overviews of the written articles — the articles remain the reference.

56 episodes across all 11 sections — 28 in English, 28 in Afrikaans

  1. 01

    Water quality fundamentals

    The chemistry every other decision refers back to: TDS, hardness, pH, chlorine, scaling indices and solids measurement.

    0:0019:36

    Also available in Afrikaans below 18:42

    0:0018:42

    Laai die MP3 af (18 MB)

  2. 02

    Sediment filtration

    Cartridges and housings: micron ratings, cartridge construction, carbon options, housing materials and staging.

    0:0022:00

    Also available in Afrikaans below 21:19

    0:0021:19

    Laai die MP3 af (20 MB)

  3. 03

    Media filtration

    Sand, glass, carbon and catalytic media beds: how they work, how they differ, and what backwashing demands.

    0:0022:39

    Also available in Afrikaans below 22:10

    0:0022:10

    Laai die MP3 af (21 MB)

  4. 04

    Softening & ion exchange

    How softeners work, sizing basics, regeneration control, and softening versus the alternatives.

    0:0024:39

    Also available in Afrikaans below 32:11

    0:0032:11

    Laai die MP3 af (31 MB)

  5. 05

    Reverse osmosis

    Membranes, pretreatment, recovery and fouling — including the DuPont FilmTec family compared.

    0:0023:04

    Also available in Afrikaans below 23:37

    0:0023:37

    Laai die MP3 af (23 MB)

  6. 06

    UV disinfection

    Dose, transmittance and lamp technology: what UV does, what it cannot do, and LED versus mercury lamps.

    0:0023:41

    Also available in Afrikaans below 15:51

    0:0015:51

    Laai die MP3 af (15 MB)

  7. 07

    Chemical dosing

    Metering pump types compared, sizing rules, chemical compatibility and injection-point practice.

    0:0020:40

    Also available in Afrikaans below 20:40

    0:0020:40

    Laai die MP3 af (20 MB)

  8. 08

    Valves & system controls

    Multiport valves, protection valves and the controls that keep vessels and pipework safe.

    0:0022:42

    Also available in Afrikaans below 32:37

    0:0032:37

    Laai die MP3 af (31 MB)

  9. 09

    Putting a system together

    Treatment train sequencing, quick sizing rules and the commissioning faults seen most often.

    0:0022:11

    Also available in Afrikaans below 42:03

    0:0042:03

    Laai die MP3 af (40 MB)

  10. 10

    Specialised applications

    Water for industries with their own rules: food and beverage, pharmaceutical, laboratory, steam, and keeping a plant running when the municipal supply cannot be trusted.

    1. 10.1

      Food and beverage process water: what the regulations actually require

      19:55
      0:0019:55

      Also available in Afrikaans below 30:44

      0:0030:44

      Laai die MP3 af (30 MB)

    2. 10.2

      Brewing and beverage water: alkalinity, chlorophenols and the RO-and-rebuild approach

      22:45
      0:0022:45

      Also available in Afrikaans below 39:55

      0:0039:55

      Laai die MP3 af (38 MB)

    3. 10.3

      Food service water: coffee, combi ovens and ice

      21:06
      0:0021:06

      Also available in Afrikaans below 34:56

      0:0034:56

      Laai die MP3 af (34 MB)

    4. 10.4

      Pharmaceutical water: purified water, WFI and what SAHPRA expects

      22:22
      0:0022:22

      Also available in Afrikaans below 39:28

      0:0039:28

      Laai die MP3 af (38 MB)

    5. 10.5

      Laboratory water grades: Type I to Type III, ISO 3696 and CLRW

      23:42
      0:0023:42

      Also available in Afrikaans below 37:22

      0:0037:22

      Laai die MP3 af (36 MB)

    6. 10.6

      Boiler feed water: softening is the entry ticket, blowdown is the bill

      16:54
      0:0016:54

      Also available in Afrikaans below 23:31

      0:0023:31

      Laai die MP3 af (23 MB)

    7. 10.7

      When the tap cannot be trusted: point-of-entry treatment for substandard municipal supply

      20:40
      0:0020:40

      Also available in Afrikaans below 30:46

      0:0030:46

      Laai die MP3 af (30 MB)

    8. 10.8

      Backup water: tanks, boreholes and rain — and the treatment each one needs

      21:21
      0:0021:21

      Also available in Afrikaans below 28:10

      0:0028:10

      Laai die MP3 af (27 MB)

  11. 11

    Agricultural water

    Water on the farm, written for drought: boreholes under falling water tables, livestock and irrigation water quality, dams and rivers as a source, and the treatment that keeps drippers, dairies and pack-houses running.

    1. 11.1

      Borehole water in drought: when the water table drops

      27:13
      0:0027:13

      Also available in Afrikaans below 40:45

      0:0040:45

      Laai die MP3 af (39 MB)

    2. 11.2

      Farm dams and rivers: mud, algae and making surface water safe

      20:31
      0:0020:31

      Also available in Afrikaans below 31:12

      0:0031:12

      Laai die MP3 af (30 MB)

    3. 11.3

      Livestock drinking water: how much, how salty, and what poisons it

      25:47
      0:0025:47

      Also available in Afrikaans below 42:28

      0:0042:28

      Laai die MP3 af (41 MB)

    4. 11.4

      Reading an irrigation water analysis: salt, sodium and the toxic ions

      22:54
      0:0022:54

      Also available in Afrikaans below 35:16

      0:0035:16

      Laai die MP3 af (34 MB)

    5. 11.5

      Why drippers block: sand, lime, iron and slime

      22:43
      0:0022:43

      Also available in Afrikaans below 35:58

      0:0035:58

      Laai die MP3 af (35 MB)

    6. 11.6

      Spray water: the most expensive water on the farm

      25:05
      0:0025:05

      Also available in Afrikaans below 18:38

      0:0018:38

      Laai die MP3 af (18 MB)

    7. 11.7

      Fertigation: feeding through the water without wrecking it

      20:22
      0:0020:22

      Also available in Afrikaans below 26:44

      0:0026:44

      Laai die MP3 af (26 MB)

    8. 11.8

      Dairy water: the parlour is a food factory

      21:27
      0:0021:27

      Also available in Afrikaans below 31:02

      0:0031:02

      Laai die MP3 af (30 MB)

    9. 11.9

      Poultry and piggery drinking lines: the biofilm war

      22:28
      0:0022:28

      Also available in Afrikaans below 29:12

      0:0029:12

      Laai die MP3 af (28 MB)

    10. 11.10

      Pack-house wash water: where the audit meets the dump tank

      20:07
      0:0020:07

      Also available in Afrikaans below 26:10

      0:0026:10

      Laai die MP3 af (25 MB)

    11. 11.11

      Drought-proofing the farm supply: storage, rain and the arithmetic of scarcity

      25:50
      0:0025:50

      Also available in Afrikaans below 21:55

      0:0021:55

      Laai die MP3 af (21 MB)

Episodes are AI-narrated audio overviews of the written knowledge-base articles, generated from those articles and reviewed before publishing. The written articles remain the reference — confirm selections against manufacturer datasheets and the actual water analysis and duty conditions.